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American musician

Maxwell
A black male with a straw hat, a green jacket, and ruby sunglasses smiling with his face towards the camera, with eyes locked on an entity to his left

Maxwell in 1998
Groundwork information
Nascence name Gerald Maxwell Rivera
As well known as
  • Musze
  • Muze
  • Ten'Mosque
  • Mennard
Born May 23, 1973 (1973-05-23) (age49)
Brooklyn, New York, U.S.
Genres
  • R&B
  • neo soul[i]
  • progressive soul[2]
Occupation(s)
  • Musician
  • singer
  • songwriter
  • record producer
Instrument(due south)
  • Vocals
  • pianoforte
  • guitar
  • synthesizer[3]
Years agile 1990–present
Labels Columbia
Website musze.com

Musical artist

Gerald Maxwell Rivera [four] [5] [six] [seven] (born May 23, 1973), known mononymously equally Maxwell, is an American musician, singer, songwriter, and record producer. He rose to prominence post-obit the release of his debut studio anthology Maxwell's Urban Hang Suite (1996), which received widespread acclamation, and spawned the singles "Rising (Don't Ever Wonder)" and "Sumthin' Sumthin'".[8] The anthology has since been cited by music critics for helping form the "neo soul" movement that gained popularity during the late 1990s.[9]

Post-obit the success of his debut album, Maxwell released the albums Embrya (1998), and At present (2001), both of which were certified Platinum by the Recording Industry Clan of America (RIAA),[10] with the latter reaching number one on the Billboard 200 nautical chart.

Subsequently taking a hiatus from music, he returned in 2009 with his fourth studio album BLACKsummers'night, which became his 2d album to accomplish number one on the Billboard 200 chart. BLACKsummers'night was nominated for six Grammy Awards, including Song of the Twelvemonth for "Pretty Wings", and won Best R&B Anthology and Best Male R&B Song Performance (for "Pretty Wings"). His fifth studio album blackSUMMERS'night (2016), spawned the unmarried "Lake past the Ocean", and was released to critical acclaim.

He has won three Grammy Awards, half dozen Soul Train Music Awards and 2 NAACP Paradigm Awards. Maxwell was the recipient of the Lifetime Achievement Award by the Congressional Black Conclave Foundation and Congressional Black Caucus in 2019 for "his innovative contributions to the music industry as a vocaliser, songwriter, and producer".[11]

Early on life [edit]

Maxwell was born in Brooklyn, New York, the son of a Haitian mother and a Puerto Rican father. His mother grew upward in a devout Baptist household in Haiti.[12] [13] [14] Maxwell'south father died in a plane crash when Maxwell was three years old.[15] Maxwell grew up in the Brooklyn neighborhood of E New York.[xvi]

Career [edit]

1990-1994: Beginnings [edit]

After receiving a depression-cost Casio keyboard from a friend, the Brooklyn, New York-native began composing music at historic period 17.[fifteen] [17] Already a fan of what he described as "jheri curl soul", which was the trademark of early 1980s R&B acts such every bit Patrice Rushen, S.O.Southward. Band and Rose Royce, Maxwell began to teach himself to play a variety of instruments.[17] According to him, the R&B of the early 1980s contained "the perfect combination of computerized instrumentation with a alive feel", and that the genre'due south dynamics after became lost due to the influence of hip hop on R&B.[xviii] Despite facing ridicule from classmates for being shy and bad-mannered, he progressed and continued to develop his musical abilities, and he also adopted the look of a more bohemian fashion outwardly in his clothing, growing long sideburns and letting his hair grow out wildly and combed in an extreme style, or sometimes putting his pilus in long thin braids.[15]

Initially influenced past early-1980s urban R&B, Maxwell progressed rapidly, and by 1991 he was performing on the New York City guild scene. Maxwell was able to proceeds access to a 24-rail recording studio and started to record songs for a demo record, which he circulated among his friends.[18] The demo engendered interest, and his official debut concert functioning at Manhattan nightclub Nell'due south drew a crowd.[18] During the next ii years, Maxwell wrote and recorded over three hundred songs and played oftentimes at minor venues throughout New York City.[17] Maxwell's performances continued to describe involvement and increase the buzz about him, and he was called "the next Prince" by a writer from Vibe mag who attended i of his shows.[18] After earning a considerable reputation, Maxwell signed a recording contract with Columbia Records in 1994. He adopted his heart name equally a moniker out of respect for his family'south privacy.[xv]

1994-1997: Maxwell'south Urban Hang Suite [edit]

Maxwell began working with songwriter Leon Ware and noted guitarist Wah Wah Watson to tape his debut Maxwell's Urban Hang Suite in the mid 1990s. Recording sessions for the album took place in 1994 and 1995 at Electric Lady Studios, RPM Studios, Magician Studios and Chung King Studios in New York City, and at CRC recording studios in Chicago, Illinois.[17] [19] Later on production for the album was completed in 1995,[17] the finished product was presented to Columbia Records in Bound of that same twelvemonth.[20] However, it was shelved for nearly a year,[21] due to problems with Columbia'south direction, the characterization's extensive reorganization and record executives' doubts of the album'due south commercial potential.[xv] [17]

The song was co-written past Leon Ware and is about a man's amore for a woman.

Initially, the album was slow to obtain commercial interest.[20] On April 20, 1996, the album made its chart debut at number 38 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums chart.[22] From August to October 1996, Maxwell'south Urban Hang Suite experienced chart growth on both the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums and Billboard 200,[22] peaking at number 8 on the erstwhile and at number 36 on the latter.[23] It spent lxx-eight weeks on the Billboard 200 nautical chart.[24] It became a Top thirty hit in the United Kingdom.[25] The album was later ranked as i of the year's elevation-10 best albums by Time, Rolling Stone and The states Today.[26] and was likewise nominated for a Grammy Award for Best R&B Anthology at the 39th Grammy Awards,[19] losing the honor to The Tony Rich Project'southward Words. [27]

The album spawned 4 singles. The first unmarried released, "...Til the Cops Come Knockin'", debuted on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks at number 87 in May 1996. Peaking at number 79, the single spent 12 weeks on the chart.[28] The 2nd single, "Ascension (Don't Always Wonder)", debuted on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks in August 1996 at number 11, eventually peaking number eight.[29] It spent xviii weeks on the Billboard Hot 100, peaking at number 36 on September 28, 1996.[xxx] The third single, "Sumthin' Sumthin'", peaked at number 22 on the Hot Dance Music/Maxi-Singles Sales.[31] The album'southward quaternary single, "Suitelady (The Proposal Jam)", entered the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Airplay component chart in May 1997, peaking at number 64.[32] (Maxwell contributed the song "Segurança (Security)" to the AIDS-benefit anthology Ruby-red Hot + Rio, produced by the Red Hot Organization.)

Maxwell released a series of EPs featuring different versions of his songs from Maxwell'south Urban Hang Suite, including "...Til the Cops Come Knockin'", "Ascension (Don't Ever Wonder)", "Whenever Wherever Whatever" and "Sumthin' Sumthin'". These EPs were re-released in 2019.[33] "Sumthin' Sumthin': Mellosmoothe" appeared on the Loves Jones soundtrack in March 1997.

Despite Maxwell's having released only one album, the music video television channel MTV saw his burgeoning popularity and asked him to record an episode of the concert serial MTV Unplugged in New York City. The show was taped live on June 15, 1997, and he performed his own songs as well equally covers of songs by Kate Bush ("This Woman'due south Work") and Nine Inch Nails ("Closer").[34] (Maxwell clashed with his label about the release of a full album of his session, resulting in the release of but an extended play, or EP instead,[35] containing 7 songs.) The MTV Unplugged performance of "...Til the Cops Come Knockin" was included equally a bonus track on the international release. The episode of MTV Unplugged first aired on the network on July 22, 1997.[36]

1998-2002: Embrya and At present [edit]

Maxwell's second studio album, Embrya, was released on June 30, 1998, and upon its release it was panned by contemporary music critics.[37] The anthology received mixed criticism for its more "indulgent audio."[xv] With its internal focus and esoteric grooves, the album served equally a departure for Maxwell, who did not regret risking his reputation with urban listeners for a more challenging record.[37] The anthology experienced a disquisitional backfire like to that of other artists' work that broke their previous releases' successful formulas in favor of more compelling projects, now being termed "neo-soul."[38] In 1999, it won the Soul Train Music Award for Best Male Soul/R&B Anthology.[39] In a retrospective review for Allmusic, Stephen Thomas Erlewine wrote that Maxwell "overstuffs his songs with ideas that lead nowhere" and chosen Embrya "a flake of a sophomore stumble, albeit 1 with promising moments." Arion Berger, writing in The Rolling Stone Album Guide (2004), plant the songs monotonous and called the album "unfocused and pretentious ... full of overwrought, underwritten songs with obscure, fancy titles revolving effectually a sort of sexual gnosticism."[forty] Critics have since reappraised Embrya as a groundbreaking precursor to afterward trends in Alternative R&B, and Columbia Records reissued the album in 2018 on its 20th Anniversary.[41]

Despite the negative press, the album sold more than than one million copies and garnered Maxwell a new culling fanbase, but confounded the traditional urban consumers.[37] On May 26, 1999, the album was officially certified platinum by the Recording Manufacture Association of America (RIAA).[42] Embrya was nominated for a Grammy Award for Best R&B Anthology, losing to fellow neo-soul creative person Erykah Badu'south Baduizm (1997).[43] Later in the year he released "Fortunate", a single written by R. Kelly and featured on the soundtrack for the 1999 film Life. The unmarried peaked at number i on Billboard magazine's Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles and Tracks chart. To engagement, the song is Maxwell'south about successful single and was Billboard'due south number-one R&B single of 1999.

Now, Maxwell's tertiary anthology, was released on Baronial fourteen, 2001 on Columbia Records in the U.s.. Following the lukewarm radio success of his previous album, Maxwell has stated he felt more comfy with his artistic direction in the cosmos of his new anthology, which does non showroom his previous work's conceptual way.[44] The anthology sold over 296,000 units in the U.S. in the first calendar week, co-ordinate to SoundScan, to earn him his first-always number one album. The album was subsequently certified platinum by the RIAA. "Lifetime" was the 2nd unmarried from the album. It was a pinnacle five striking on Billboard'southward R&B/Hip-Hop songs chart and peaked at No. 22 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart.[45] The third single off the album, "This Woman's Piece of work", a alive staple of Maxwell's,[46] charted at number 58 on the Billboard Hot 100 and at number sixteen on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart.[47] [48] Once again, despite some criticism towards Maxwell'southward songwriting,[49] [l] [51] La Weekly stated "Now is a disappointment in the wake of 1996'due south Maxwell'due south Urban Hang Suite and its 1998 follow-up, Embrya."[49] Now received more often than not positive reviews from music critics, based on an aggregate score of 78/100 from Metacritic.[52] The anthology was Maxwell's last release before he took a lengthy hiatus from performing.

2003-2010: BLACKsummers'night [edit]

Recording sessions for a new anthology took place during 2007 to 2009 at Chung King Studios, Bowery Digital, and Platinum Sound Recording Studios in New York City.[53] The album was produced entirely past Maxwell and musician Hod David.[53] The album was to serve as the first office of his scheduled trilogy of albums.[54]

During this time, and after seven years of not performing, he appeared equally a surprise musical guest on the 2008 BET Awards, where he performed the song "Only Beautiful" in a tribute to soul vocalist Al Dark-green, shocking fans and the audience alike with his ability to all the same perform well, just also with his new look, his trademark afro and pork-chop sideburns gone, replaced with a more than relaxed and subdued look.[55] [56] [57]

The anthology BLACKsummers'nighttime was released on July 7, 2009 and received universal acclaim from music critics. Commercially the anthology was a success, debuting at number one on the The states Billboard 200 chart in July 2009, with first-calendar week sales of 316,000 copies,[58] serving as Maxwell's highest first-week sales.[59]

The album produced four singles. The lead single "Pretty Wings" debuted at number one on the US Billboard Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs nautical chart,[60] ultimately spending 47 weeks on the chart.[61] It also spent 18 weeks and peaked at number 33 on the Hot 100 and at number 12 on its Radio Songs component chart.[62] [63] The 2nd single, "Bad Habits", peaked at number 4 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs, spending 46 weeks on the nautical chart.[61] Information technology peaked at number 71 on the Hot 100,[62] at number 38 on the Radio Songs chart,[63] and at number 16 on the Hot Dance Gild Songs nautical chart.[64] The third single "Cold" spent one week at number 62 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs.[61] The album'southward fourth unmarried "Fistful of Tears" spent 24 weeks on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs, peaking at number 11.[61] It charted at number 94 on the Hot 100 and at number 63 on the Radio Songs chart.[62] [63] Maxwell received six nominations for the 2010 Grammy Awards, winning "Best R&B Album" for BLACKsummers'night and "Best Male person R&B Vocal Functioning" for "Pretty Wings."[65] "Pretty Wings" was nominated for the "Song of the Year" which was written by Maxwell nether his publishing moniker Musze.

2011-2017: blackSUMMERS'night [edit]

On Apr 17, 2012, Maxwell announced that he and his xi-piece band would commence on a six-solar day bout, MaxwellTwoNight -M2N tour 2012 – 2 nights in 3 cities, scheduled for the cities of Los Angeles, California – Staples Middle (July twenty and July 21); Atlanta, Georgia – Philips Loonshit (July 27 and July 28); and Newark, New Jersey – the Prudential Middle (August 3 and August 4). Maxwell was to perform his discography in its entirety. The first day of the tour Maxwell was to perform songs from his outset anthology Maxwell'south Urban Hang Suite and 2d album Embrya. The 2d day of the bout Maxwell was to perform from his third and fourth albums Now and BLACKsummer'snight, respectively. Maxwell was to debut never-performed songs from his BLACKsummer'snight trilogy. lt was also announced that proceeds from the M2N tour merchandise would support the "Obama-Biden 2012" re-ballot campaign.[66] Still, the tour was canceled due to vocal hemorrhaging.[67]

Later two years of occasionally performing and planning, he disclosed during an interview with Rolling Stone magazine in May 2014 that he had been working on his fifth studio album for "the past three years" and has been recording in Miami.[68] On December 18, 2014, Maxwell announced on the social media site Twitter the second installment of his trilogy blackSUMMERS'nighttime would be arriving one-time in winter 2015.[69]

On April seven, 2016, Maxwell released his first solo single in 6 years titled "Lake past the Sea", and also revealed his long-awaited fifth album blackSUMMERS'night.[70] He performed information technology on The Belatedly Show with Stephen Colbert on May 5, 2016. It was his first television functioning in vii years.[71]

The full-length album was released on July 1, 2016 and charted at number three on the Billboard 200 while garnering widespread acclamation from critics.

2018-present: Dark [edit]

In October 2018, Maxwell released the single "Shame", which he said was a preview of his upcoming album Night, the final installment of his album trilogy.[72] In April 2019 as he was re-issuing his earlier EPs in digital format, Maxwell said that he was scheduling a string of performances for mid-2019.[33] Maxwell had a consecutive iv-night concert run at the Kennedy Center, supported by the National Symphony Orchestra, in September 2019.[73]

Legacy [edit]

Along with fellow musicians D'Angelo and Erykah Badu, Maxwell has been credited with helping to shape the "neo soul" move that rose to prominence during the late 1990s.[15] [viii] Forth with D'Angelo's Brownish Saccharide (1995) and Badu's Baduizm (1997),[8] Maxwell's Urban Hang Suite has been recognized past writers for beginning neo soul's popularity and helping the genre obtain commercial visibility.[74] [75] However, in contrast to D'Angelo, Maxwell was more than conventional in his approach on his debut album.[76]

In commenting on the "new soul revival" in music, Maxwell told Entertainment Weekly in 1997 that "everything out in that location musically was inspired or influenced past something from the past. It'southward not about creating some super-fresh new thing. If information technology doesn't lend itself to your history, how is it going to extend to your future? That'southward what's really brilliant about looking into children's eyes—you tin can see their parents in them."[18] The Washington Post called him "the Marvin Gaye of the '90s".[77] Its columnist wrote that Maxwell'south Urban Hang Suite "heralded the arrival of a meridian-of-the-class graduate of the sometime school of soul, one who could sing about romantic aspiration and tribulation with center-wrenching emotion. It was as if the aesthetic that Gaye ascribed to — 'music that has feeling, promise and meaning – all the things people are looking for' — had been rediscovered after a long, hedonistic interlude."[77]

Maxwell's role in writing and producing the album exhibited a level of artistic control by an R&B artist that was uncommon in the recording manufacture at the time.[17] On his emergence with Maxwell's Urban Hang Suite, author Carol Brennan cited him, along with the Fugees, D'Angelo and Tony Rich, as neo soul musicians that "exhibited the identifying characteristics of this new breed of R&B artists: lyrics that give phonation to intense personal expression, creative control over the music, and a unexpectedly successful debut."[17]

Discography [edit]

Studio albums

  • Maxwell'due south Urban Hang Suite (1996)
  • Embrya (1998)
  • Now (2001)
  • BLACKsummers'night (2009)
  • blackSUMMERS'nighttime (2016)

Tours [edit]

Headlining
  • Urban Hang Suite Bout (1997)[78]
  • Now Tour (2001–02)
  • Maxwell Live (2008)
  • BLACKsummers'nighttime Tour (2009)
  • Summertime Soulstice (2014)[79]
  • Summers' 2016 (2016)[80]
  • The Night Tour (2022) [81] [82] [83]
Co-headlining
  • Sony Music Blackness College Tour (1996) (with George Clinton, the Fugees, Groove Theory and UBU) [84]
  • Maxwell & Jill Scott: The Tour (2010) (with Jill Scott)
  • Annual Summer Jam (2016) (with Fantasia Barrino)
  • King and Queen of Hearts World Tour (2016) (with Mary J. Blige)
  • 50 Intimate Dark (2018)
Cancelled tours
  • MaxwellTwoNight (2012)[85]

Awards and nominations [edit]

American Music Accolade
BET Awards
Grammy Award
MTV Video Music Award
NAACP Epitome Awards
Soul Train Music Awards

See besides [edit]

  • Neo soul

References [edit]

  1. ^ Huey, Steve (n.d.). "Maxwell: Biography & History". AllMusic . Retrieved January 23, 2021.
  2. ^ Lindsey, Craig D. (February 12, 2013). "V Lesser-Known Soul Men Worth Your Attention". The Village Voice . Retrieved January 23, 2021.
  3. ^ Granditsky, Maria (April 1996). "A reluctant star on the rise". Retrieved July 17, 2009.
  4. ^ Ani, Ivie (October 24, 2018). "Maxwell Talks Social Media, Making Politically Charged Music & What the Legacy of Embrya is 20 Years Afterwards [Interview]". okayplayer.com. Okayplayer. Retrieved January 1, 2019.
  5. ^ Kwanteng-Clark, Danielle. "Good God: Maxwell And That Voice Popped Upwards At A Brooklyn Church building For Easter". essence.com. Essence Communications, Inc. Retrieved January 1, 2019.
  6. ^ "Vocaliser Maxwell talks bout, album and a baby, perchance". miamiherald.com. Miami Herald. Retrieved January 1, 2019.
  7. ^ "Maxwell - Artist". grammy.com. Recording University. Retrieved January ane, 2019.
  8. ^ a b c Shapiro (2006), p. 104–105.
  9. ^ Howard, Jacinta (April 5, 2016). "Maxwell'southward Urban Hang Suite turns 20". theboombox . Retrieved May xviii, 2016.
  10. ^ "RIAA – Searchable Database". riaa.com. Retrieved October 13, 2020.
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  12. ^ San Miguel, Celia (September 2009). "A Woman's Worth". Giant. p. lxxx.
  13. ^ Reid, Shaheem. (September 29, 2009) "Maxwell Dazzles the Ladies at Madison Square Garden – Singer's Hometown Gig Features Common, Chrisette Michele as Opening Acts". MTV. Retrieved September 1, 2013.
  14. ^ On the Cover: Maxwell – Allow Me Love You lot (Giant Magazine) Archived August 24, 2009, at the Wayback Motorcar. Thelatestmaxwellnews.com. Retrieved March ii, 2012.
  15. ^ a b c d e f 1000 Huey, Steve. Subsequently the time of his father passing, Maxwell moved to Willingboro, NJ. He spent his time there, along with family and friends.Maxwell: Biography. AllMusic. Retrieved February six, 2013.
  16. ^ Dombal, Ryan (June vii, 2016). "Maxwell: Earnest of Dear". Pitchfork. Condé Nast. Retrieved October 17, 2020.
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  18. ^ a b c d e Adams (1998), pp. 172–173.
  19. ^ a b Product Folio: Maxwell's Urban Hang Suite. Muze. Retrieved on 2009-03-30.
  20. ^ a b Williams, Jean A. "Maxwell Finds His Groove [ expressionless link ] ". Milwaukee Journal Sentinel: July 23, 1997.
  21. ^ Harrington, Richard. "Maxwell's House of Soul; Romantic Debut Is Quite a Concept". The Washington Post: 7. October 16, 1996.
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  24. ^ The Billboard Hot 200: Maxwell'southward Urban Hang Suite - October 05 1996. Billboard. Retrieved on 2009-04-04.
  25. ^ Easlea, Daryl. Review: Maxwell'southward Urban Hang Suite. BBC Music. Retrieved on 2009-07-09.
  26. ^ George, Michael. Maxwell: African American vocalist. American Visions. Retrieved on 2009-04-04.
  27. ^ Product Page: Words. Muze. Retrieved on 2009-04-04.
  28. ^ Singles Charts: ...Til The Cops Come Knockin'. Billboard. Retrieved on 2009-04-04.
  29. ^ Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs: Ascension (Don't Ever Wonder) - Aug 17 1996. Billboard. Retrieved on 2009-04-04.
  30. ^ The Billboard Hot 100: Ascension (Don't Ever Wonder) - Sep 28 1996. Billboard. Retrieved on 2009-04-04.
  31. ^ Maxwell'due south Urban Hang Suite: Billboard Singles. Allmusic. Retrieved on 2009-04-04.
  32. ^ 0 Singles Charts: Suitelady (The Proposal Jam) [ permanent expressionless link ] . Billboard. Retrieved on 2009-04-04.
  33. ^ a b Vanderhoof, Erin (April 19, 2019). "Maxwell Goes Dorsum to the Future". Vanities . Retrieved May 14, 2019.
  34. ^ "Maxwell Unplugged". tv.com.
  35. ^ [ dead link ] Maxwell Unplugged CD Archived Oct 13, 2008, at the Wayback Automobile entertainment.circuitcity.com.
  36. ^ Maxwell'south Unplugged CD mtv.com
  37. ^ a b c Seyfu Hinds, Sewlyn (Apr 2001). "Inner Vision". Vibe. New York: 104–10. Retrieved May five, 2013.
  38. ^ Neal (2003), p. 117.
  39. ^ 14th Almanac Soul Railroad train Laurels Winners allyourtv.com/awards/ March six, 2000
  40. ^ Berger et al. 2004, p. 521. sfn error: no target: CITEREFBerger_et_al.2004 (assist)
  41. ^ Ani, Ivie (June 2018). "Maxwell Talks Social Media, Making Politically Charged Music & What The Legacy Of 'Embrya' Is 20 Years Later". Okayplayer . Retrieved October 17, 2020.
  42. ^ "American album certifications – Maxwell – Embrya". Recording Industry Association of America. If necessary, click Advanced, then click Format, then select Album, then click SEARCH. Archived from the original on July 17, 2013. Retrieved July 16, 2013.
  43. ^ Jones, Steve. "Maxwell Says He'south Ready 'Now' to 'Become to Know Ya'". The states Today: D.08. August twenty, 2001.
  44. ^ www.billboard.com-maxwell-songs
  45. ^ Leroy, Dan. Review: Now. Yahoo! Music. Retrieved on 2009-09-25.
  46. ^ "The Billboard Hot 100 - Maxwell - This Adult female's Piece of work - Chart Listing For The Calendar week Of jun 29 2002". Billboard . Retrieved February 15, 2009.
  47. ^ "The Billboard Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs - Maxwell - This Woman's Piece of work - Nautical chart Listing For The Week Of jul 06 2002". Billboard . Retrieved February 15, 2009.
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  49. ^ Cinquemani, Sal. Review: Now Archived February 22, 2014, at the Wayback Car. Slant Magazine. Retrieved on 2009-09-25.
  50. ^ Coleman, Nick. Review: Now [ dead link ] . The Contained. Retrieved on 2009-09-25.
  51. ^ Now (2001): Reviews. Metacritic. Retrieved on 2009-09-25.
  52. ^ a b Per liner notes from BLACKsummers'nighttime album
  53. ^ Capobianco, Ken. Review: BLACKsummers'night. The Boston Globe. Retrieved on 2009-07-19.
  54. ^ Muziek | Myspace Music. Imeem.com. Retrieved March ii, 2012.
  55. ^ "Video Maxwell's tribute to Al Green, BET Awards 2008 van That Marcus – Myspace Video" [ permanent expressionless link ] . Vids.myspace.com. Retrieved March 2, 2012.
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  57. ^ Sisario, Ben. 'Blacksummers'night' Takes Maxwell to No. 1. The New York Times. Retrieved on 2009-09-thirteen.
  58. ^ Caulfield, Keith. Maxwell Tops Billboard 200. Billboard. Retrieved on 2010-05-02.
  59. ^ R&B/Hip-Hop Songs - Calendar week of September 05, 2009. Billboard. Retrieved on 2010-05-02.
  60. ^ a b c d Chart History - Maxwell: R&B/Hip-Hop Songs. Billboard. Retrieved on 2010-05-02.
  61. ^ a b c Chart History - Maxwell: Hot 100. Billboard. Retrieved on 2010-05-02.
  62. ^ a b c Chart History - Maxwell: Radio Songs. Billboard. Retrieved on 2010-05-02.
  63. ^ Chart History - Maxwell: Dance/Guild Play Songs. Billboard. Retrieved on 2010-05-02.
  64. ^ 2010 Grammy Honor Nominations. Grammy.com/nominees. Retrieved December xx, 2009.
  65. ^ "Maxwell Announces 6-Day Bout; Volition Perform All Albums". www.billboard.com . Retrieved Apr 17, 2012.
  66. ^ "Maxwell Cancels Tour Due to Song Hemorrhaging". Rolling Stone. June 23, 2013. Retrieved August 31, 2012.
  67. ^ "Maxwell Returns to the Road to Prep 'Cyborg-y' New Album". Rolling Rock. May 30, 2014. Retrieved Apr xi, 2016.
  68. ^ MAXWELL [@_MAXWELL_] (December eighteen, 2014). "'BLACK_S. U. M. M. East. R. S'_NIGHT' #WINTER2015" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  69. ^ "Maxwell Teases New LP With Suave Ballad 'Lake by the Ocean'". Rolling Stone. Apr 8, 2016. Retrieved April 11, 2016.
  70. ^ "Maxwell Performs 'Lake by the Ocean'". YouTube . Retrieved May five, 2016. [ dead YouTube link ]
  71. ^ "Maxwell Announces New Album Nighttime, Drops New Song "Shame": Listen". Pitchfork. October five, 2018. Retrieved June 3, 2019.
  72. ^ Ferguson, Eve M. [ane]. Washington Examiner. Retrieved on 2020-10-xiv.
  73. ^ Nelson, Trevor. Radio one Listeners Top 50 Albums of 1993-2003 Archived July 17, 2011, at the Wayback Machine. TrevorNelson. Retrieved on 2009-03-30.
  74. ^ Harvilla, Rob. Maxwell Returns. So Practice the Giant Panties. The Village Vocalization. Retrieved on 2009-03-31.
  75. ^ Hahn (2003), p. 227.
  76. ^ a b Harrington, Richard. "Maxwell Has a Gaye Old Fourth dimension". Washington Post: July 15, 1997.
  77. ^ Faison, Datu (July 26, 1997). "Summer Sumthin'". Billboard. Vol. 109, no. thirty. Billboard Music Group. p. 25. ISSN 0006-2510. Retrieved November 5, 2016.
  78. ^ Pelly, Jenn (April 21, 2014). "Maxwell Announces Summer Tour". Pitchfork. Condé Nast. Retrieved November v, 2016.
  79. ^ Slingerland, Calum (April 11, 2016). "Maxwell Maps Out "SUMMERS' 2016" Tour". Exclaim!. 1059434 Ontario Inc. Retrieved November 5, 2016.
  80. ^ "Maxwell shares new single "OFF," announces 2022 bout dates". The FADER . Retrieved March four, 2022.
  81. ^ "Maxwell Announces 'blacksummers'NIGHT' With 'OFF' & 2022 Tour With Joe & Anthony Hamilton". SoulBounce. November sixteen, 2021. Retrieved March 4, 2022.
  82. ^ Abraham, Mya (November sixteen, 2021). "Maxwell Announces New Album And 25-City Tour Dates". VIBE.com . Retrieved March 4, 2022.
  83. ^ Reynolds, J.R. (February 3, 1996). "The R&B Concern has a single problem; Tape companies celebrate Black History". Billboard. Vol. 108, no. 5. Billboard Music Group. p. 31. ISSN 0006-2510. Retrieved July 28, 2016.
  84. ^ "Maxwell cancels MaxwellTwoNight bout because of health issues". CBS News. CBS. June 25, 2012. Retrieved November five, 2016.

External links [edit]

  • Official website

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maxwell_%28musician%29

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